UK Clinical Aptitude Test (UKCAT) Practice Test

Which phrase suggests lessening the negative effects of an unpleasant situation?

1. Reduce the intensity

2. Take the sting out of sth

3. Mitigate the impact

4. Soothe the pain

The correct answer is: Take the sting out of sth

The phrase that most accurately suggests lessening the negative effects of an unpleasant situation is "mitigate the impact." This phrase indicates a deliberate effort to reduce the severity or seriousness of a negative effect. In many contexts, particularly in discussions about policies, environmental issues, or health outcomes, the term "mitigate" is commonly used to describe actions taken to lessen harm or adverse effects. By focusing on the impact, it encompasses a broader range of negative consequences and emphasizes not just reducing intensity or pain, but actively working to lessen overall damage or harm. The other options, while they convey a sense of alleviation or reduction, do not encapsulate the proactive nature of mitigating impact in the same way. "Take the sting out of sth" suggests making something less painful, but it is more informal and less comprehensive than "mitigate." "Reduce the intensity" is somewhat vague and does not specifically refer to negative effects. "Soothe the pain" is more focused on comfort than on actively reducing negative consequences in a broader sense.